Concerning the Russian Heavy Tank JS III
On September 7th 1945, the allied countries had been staggered by Russia&39;s disclosure of these JS-3 heavy tank at a victory parade in Berlin. Although coded a "JS" (Josef Stalin) tank, it had a completely various look from its preceding models. The one-piece cast turret had a straightforward flattened hemispherical shape. The maximum thickness associated with the turret armor reached 250mm. The leading hull was built by welding three 120mm dense armor dishes, forming a form like a ship&39;s bow. The primary armament used the same L/43 122mm weapon due to the fact JS-2. The 520 horsepower diesel motor provided 40km/h of maximum rate. Using the concerted work for the skilled Russian tank engineers like N.L. Jukhov and Z.A. Kotin, the model was completed in October 1944 while the mass manufacturing started in the following 12 months. There have been lots of controversy concerning whether or not the JS-3 saw any fighting throughout the Berlin campaign. A minumum of one regiment had been designed with the JS-3 by then, but it&39;s still uncertain if they had been committed on real combat. Other sources claim that it had been very first deployed in combat against the Japanese in Manchuria in August 1945. Incorporating a few alterations, its production had been proceeded until 1951 and about 1,800 JS-3&39;s had been produced. Its simple and effective turret and hull setup profoundly influenced not only the following Russian tanks, and fighting cars regarding the western countries.
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